Buying Guide for the Best Pro Ject Turntables
When it comes to picking the right Pro-Ject turntable, it's important to consider a few key specifications that will help you find the best fit for your needs. Turntables can vary greatly in terms of performance, features, and design, so understanding these specs will ensure you make an informed decision. Here are the key specifications to consider and how to navigate them.Drive SystemThe drive system of a turntable refers to how the platter is powered. There are two main types: belt drive and direct drive. Belt drive turntables use an elastic belt to spin the platter, which helps isolate the motor's vibrations from the platter, resulting in better sound quality. Direct drive turntables have the motor directly connected to the platter, providing more consistent speed and torque, which is ideal for DJing. If you're an audiophile looking for the best sound quality, a belt drive system is likely the best choice. If you plan to use the turntable for DJing or need quick start-up times, a direct drive system may be more suitable.
Platter MaterialThe platter is the part of the turntable that the record sits on. Platter materials can vary, with common options including plastic, aluminum, and acrylic. Plastic platters are typically found on entry-level turntables and may not provide the best sound quality. Aluminum platters are more durable and offer better sound performance due to their weight and stability. Acrylic platters are often found on higher-end models and provide excellent sound quality by reducing resonance. If sound quality is a priority, consider a turntable with an aluminum or acrylic platter.
TonearmThe tonearm is the part of the turntable that holds the cartridge and stylus, and it plays a crucial role in tracking the grooves of the record. Tonearms can be straight or S-shaped, and they can vary in length and material. A well-designed tonearm will reduce tracking errors and improve sound quality. Look for tonearms made from materials like carbon fiber or aluminum, as they offer better rigidity and reduced resonance. If you're looking for precision and high-fidelity sound, a high-quality tonearm is essential.
Cartridge and StylusThe cartridge and stylus are responsible for reading the grooves of the record and converting them into an electrical signal. Cartridges can be either moving magnet (MM) or moving coil (MC). MM cartridges are more common and easier to replace, while MC cartridges generally offer better sound quality but can be more expensive and harder to replace. The stylus, or needle, can be elliptical or spherical, with elliptical styli providing better contact with the record grooves and improved sound quality. If you're an audiophile, consider investing in a high-quality MC cartridge with an elliptical stylus for the best sound reproduction.
Speed OptionsTurntables typically offer different speed options to accommodate various types of records. The most common speeds are 33 1/3 RPM and 45 RPM, which are used for LPs and singles, respectively. Some turntables also offer 78 RPM for older shellac records. It's important to choose a turntable that supports the speeds you need. If you have a diverse record collection, look for a turntable with multiple speed options to ensure compatibility with all your records.
Built-in PreampA built-in preamp amplifies the signal from the turntable to a level that can be used by standard audio equipment. Some turntables come with a built-in preamp, while others require an external preamp. If you don't already have a preamp or an amplifier with a phono input, a turntable with a built-in preamp can be a convenient option. However, if you have a high-quality external preamp, you may prefer a turntable without a built-in preamp to take full advantage of your existing equipment.
Build Quality and DesignThe build quality and design of a turntable can affect both its performance and aesthetics. A well-built turntable will be more durable and provide better sound quality by reducing vibrations and resonance. Look for turntables with solid construction, quality materials, and a stable base. Additionally, consider the design and how it fits with your home decor. A turntable that looks good and performs well will enhance your overall listening experience.